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Machining Guides

Drill Bit Size Chart: Fractional, Number & Letter Sizes

Look up fractional, letter and numbered drill sizes in inches and millimeters. Use the complete #1–#80 table and avoid rounding a different size into a fit.

Use decimal equivalents to compare drill sizes across naming systems. This reference includes fractions in 1/64-inch steps through 1/2 inch, A–Z letter drills, selected common number sizes and a full #1–#80 table below.

Fraction (unreduced)Decimal inmm
1/640.0156250.39687
2/640.031250.79375
3/640.0468751.19062
4/640.06251.5875
5/640.0781251.98438
6/640.093752.38125
7/640.1093752.77812
8/640.1253.175
9/640.1406253.57187
10/640.156253.96875
11/640.1718754.36562
12/640.18754.7625
13/640.2031255.15937
14/640.218755.55625
15/640.2343755.95312
16/640.256.35
17/640.2656256.74687
18/640.281257.14375
19/640.2968757.54062
20/640.31257.9375
21/640.3281258.33437
22/640.343758.73125
23/640.3593759.12812
24/640.3759.525
25/640.3906259.92188
26/640.4062510.31875
27/640.42187510.71562
28/640.437511.1125
29/640.45312511.50937
30/640.4687511.90625
31/640.48437512.30312
32/640.512.7
LetterDecimal inmm
A0.2345.9436
B0.2386.0452
C0.2426.1468
D0.2466.2484
E0.256.35
F0.2576.5278
G0.2616.6294
H0.2666.7564
I0.2726.9088
J0.2777.0358
K0.2817.1374
L0.297.366
M0.2957.493
N0.3027.6708
O0.3168.0264
P0.3238.2042
Q0.3328.4328
R0.3398.6106
S0.3488.8392
T0.3589.0932
U0.3689.3472
V0.3779.5758
W0.3869.8044
X0.39710.0838
Y0.40410.2616
Z0.41310.4902
Number drillDecimal inmm
#800.01350.3429
#700.0280.7112
#600.041.016
#550.0521.3208
#500.071.778
#450.0822.0828
#430.0892.2606
#400.0982.4892
#360.10652.7051
#350.112.794
#300.12853.2639
#290.1363.4544
#250.14953.7973
#210.1594.0386
#200.1614.0894
#160.1774.4958
#100.19354.9149
#70.2015.1054
#30.2135.4102
#10.2285.7912

Nominal equivalents are not interchangeable tolerances

Multiply decimal inches by 25.4 to obtain millimeters. For example, a 1/4-inch drill is exactly 6.35 mm nominal, while a 6.5 mm drill is larger by 0.15 mm. Whether that difference is acceptable depends on the drawing and process; rounding a conversion does not authorize substitution.

Fractions are shown in sixty-fourths to make the progression visible: 16/64 is 1/4 and 32/64 is 1/2. Letter and number series do not follow the same increment. A larger number-drill designation generally means a smaller drill, whereas the letter series grows from A to Z.

Select a drill for the job, not just the nearest number

A tapping pre-hole, a bolt clearance hole and a reaming pre-hole have different requirements. For a #7 drill, the nominal size is 0.201 in or 5.1054 mm; its appearance in a tap chart does not make it a general-purpose clearance for every fastener near that diameter.

Check material, drill construction, coating, coolant delivery and available flute length. Hole size can differ from nominal drill diameter because of runout, point asymmetry, workpiece movement and wear. Reaming or boring may be needed for tighter finished-hole requirements.

Scope of this chart

The first number-drill table is a quick selection; the expanded #1–#80 table below provides the complete numbered series covered here. Confirm the tool’s marked size and the supplier’s dimensional listing before purchase or setup. Use a calibrated inspection method for the finished feature, not only the size printed on the drill case.

Complete number-drill reference: #1 through #80

This expands the selected number sizes above. Decimal-inch designations are checked against Champion’s numbered-drill product listing and its linked decimal-equivalency reference. Millimeter values are calculated as inches × 25.4. These are nominal sizes, not finished-hole tolerances.

No.inmmNo.inmm
10.22805.7912410.09602.4384
20.22105.6134420.09352.3749
30.21305.4102430.08902.2606
40.20905.3086440.08602.1844
50.20555.2197450.08202.0828
60.20405.1816460.08102.0574
70.20105.1054470.07851.9939
80.19905.0546480.07601.9304
90.19604.9784490.07301.8542
100.19354.9149500.07001.7780
110.19104.8514510.06701.7018
120.18904.8006520.06351.6129
130.18504.6990530.05951.5113
140.18204.6228540.05501.3970
150.18004.5720550.05201.3208
160.17704.4958560.04651.1811
170.17304.3942570.04301.0922
180.16954.3053580.04201.0668
190.16604.2164590.04101.0414
200.16104.0894600.04001.0160
210.15904.0386610.03900.9906
220.15703.9878620.03800.9652
230.15403.9116630.03700.9398
240.15203.8608640.03600.9144
250.14953.7973650.03500.8890
260.14703.7338660.03300.8382
270.14403.6576670.03200.8128
280.14053.5687680.03100.7874
290.13603.4544690.02920.7417
300.12853.2639700.02800.7112
310.12003.0480710.02600.6604
320.11602.9464720.02500.6350
330.11302.8702730.02400.6096
340.11102.8194740.02250.5715
350.11002.7940750.02100.5334
360.10652.7051760.02000.5080
370.10402.6416770.01800.4572
380.10152.5781780.01600.4064
390.09952.5273790.01450.3683
400.09802.4892800.01350.3429

Read the reduced fraction on the drill case

The fraction progression above uses sixty-fourths; the tool label usually uses the reduced fraction. For example, 8/64 = 1/8, 12/64 = 3/16, 16/64 = 1/4, 20/64 = 5/16, 24/64 = 3/8 and 32/64 = 1/2. Reducing the fraction changes the notation, not the diameter.

For a hole with a design range of 5.00–5.05 mm, a #8 drill is nominally 5.0546 mm and a #9 is 4.9784 mm. Neither nominal size falls inside that interval. Picking whichever looks nearest is not a tolerance check, and actual drilling variation still applies even if the nominal tool size is inside the interval. Select the process and verify the finished hole.

Content updated October 8, 2026. Sources and numerical examples are explained above; examples are not production test results. Editorial method · Report a correction.

References and verification

Original explanations and worked examples by MfgWorkbench. Sources below support the stated concepts or selected reference data; they do not certify every example or a production application.

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